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Preston |
| |
| City Population |
184,836 |
| Council Population |
129,633 |
| City Status |
2002 |
| Lord Mayor |
NO |
| Anglican Cathedral |
NO |
| University |
Central Lancashire (1992) |
| Football Champions |
English League (2)
FA Cup (2) |
| Britain in Bloom Winners |
NO |
During the Roman period the road called Watling Street from the Setantian
port of Neb of the Nese passed one mile north of Preston. The Roman road from
Languavallium in Cumberland to Condate in Cheshire intersected in Preston at
Tulketh-hall.
In Ripon in 705 the lands near the River Ribble were set on a new foundation,
and the parish church was probably erected. Later Edward the Elder passed the
lands to cathedral at York and then from successive transfers the lands were
passed round between churches, hence the name Priest's Town or Preston.
In 1825 Preston was in the hundred of Amounderness, in the deanery of
Amounderness and the archdeaconry of Richmond. The name of Amounderness is more
ancient than the name of any other Wapentake or hundred in the County of
Lancaster, and so Preston dates from at least the High Saxon period. Served by
the River Ribble, Preston was one of the principal ports of Lancaster. As late
as the time of Charles I the monarch demanded a quarter more ship money than
from Lancaster and twice as much as from Liverpool.