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Profiles > Ely
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Ely |
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| City Population |
13,954 |
| Council Population |
Parish within East
Cambridgeshire District Council |
| City Status |
Ancient Prescriptive Usage |
| Lord Mayor |
NO |
| Anglican Cathedral |
1109 |
| University |
NO |
| Football Champions |
English League (0)
FA Cup (0) |
| Britain in Bloom Winners |
NO |
The city had its beginnings in 673 in the foundation of an abbey to the north
of the village of Cratendune on the Isle of Ely under the protection of Saint
Ethelreda, daughter of King Anna.
The abbey was destroyed in 870 by Danish invaders and not rebuilt for over a
hundred years. The site was one of the last holdouts in England to the rule of
William I: Hereward the Wake did not surrender until 1071.
The magnificent cathedral of Ely, the Cathedral Church of the Holy and
Undivided Trinity, is known as the "Ship of the Fens" and it dominates
the low-lying wetland countryside called the Fens. It was started by William I
in 1083 and completed in 1351, despite the collapse of the main tower in 1322,
which was rebuilt as a octagonal tower. The bishopric of Ely was founded in
1109. The city took part in the Peasants' Revolt of 1381.
Oliver Cromwell lived in Ely for several years after inheriting the position
of local tax collector in 1636. His former home dates to the 16th century and is
now used by the Tourist Information Office as well as being a museum with rooms
displayed as they would have been in Cromwell's time.